January 27th, 2025 | 8:00 AM MST
Written By: Teresa Milner | Senior Wealth Management Advisor with Pearl Capital Management
Do strategies for maximizing tax savings really exist?
Effective tax management through financial planning is a crucial step to maximize your potential savings. This pertains to both your earning and retirement years. Taxes are seemingly unavoidable in life. Proactive tax planning can lead to significant savings and peace of mind – both now and in the future.
Let’s take a look at a few key strategies:
- Know when your Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) begin.
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- If you have lower income years prior to beginning RMDs, determine the impact of a potential Roth conversion strategy during those years.
- If you are charitably inclined, get educated on Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs). This option saves you taxes, and the charity isn’t required to pay taxes on the donation either.
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- Know and understand your income sources
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- Streams of income can come from many sources – Social Security, pensions, retirement account withdrawals – and they are all taxed differently.
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- Manage investment taxes in your non-qualified accounts
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- Reduce tax liability by holding non-qualified investments longer than 12 months.
- If it’s an option — employ tax-loss harvesting and tax bracket harvesting.
- Determine if realizing capital gains in a lower income year applies to your situation.
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- Tax laws change (it’s written in pencil) – so stay updated
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- During your accumulation phase, the maximum amounts that can be contributed to IRAs and employer-sponsored plans will consistently change.
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- Get Educated on Tax Deferral options
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- Do you qualify to contribute to an HSA?
- Have you considered the back door Roth strategy?
- Have you read your employee handbook so you’re aware of all tax-saving options offered by your employer?
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- Take into consideration more than just your lifetime
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- Pre-tax money that is passed on to heirs will still be subject to income taxes.
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While everyone’s situation is unique, these strategies should motivate you to harness options that are applicable to you. Understand what you pay in taxes now, and compare that to what your taxes may be in the future – this will have a big impact on which tax planning strategies should be implemented.
The best way to avoid overpaying taxes is to have a proactive and intentional plan in place that is specific to your situation. Tax planning is not a one-time event, and small changes can open big opportunities when it comes to reducing your tax bill.
This article was written by Teresa Milner, CDFA a Certified Divorce Financial Analyst who specializes in helping women navigate through divorce and into the next financial chapter of life. For more information, email her at CDFA@thepearlcapital.com.